The Case Analysis Approach

 

As a final paper requirement for Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University's ASCI 530 course we used the case analysis method to address an issue or a problem relating to Unmanned Aerial Systems. Using the case analysis approach to complement the coursework enhances our comprehension of the topics we learned by applying them to existing, real time situations or issues within or outside the aviation industry to help in analyzing the problem, offering alternative solutions, and making recommendations to address the problem. As students our role in the case analysis work is to diagnose and size up the situation described in the case and then to recommend appropriate action steps. The primary objectives of the case analysis approach is to increase understanding of what should or should not work to achieve success, develop skills in organizational strengths and weaknesses assessment, practice conducting strategic analysis, evaluating alternatives, and preparing plans of action applicable in any environment, and to enhance the sense of judgment by exposure to different businesses and industries. The case analysis approach is a decision making and problem-solving tool used to thoroughly evaluate a problem or issue. It evaluates the cause, the potential consequences if no action is taken, the urgency of the situation and the priority of action, identifies solution alternatives, and establishes the reasoning behind the suggested or recommended action (Case Analysis Guidelines, 2014).

The military uses a case analysis approach called the Military Decision Making Process (MDMP). MDMP is an established and proven analytical process used in many aspects of military operations from training in peace time to war time situations. MDMP is an adaptation of the Army’s s analytical approach to problem solving typically used by commanders and staff in developing estimations and plans. The full MDMP is a time consuming, detailed, deliberate, and sequential process normally employed when ample time and adequate staff is available to thoroughly examine all courses of action. Its fundamentals, however, is essential for use in time-inhibited situations. Akin to the case analysis approach, MDMP analyzes multiple courses of action to identify the best solution; it creates integration, coordination, and synchronization for an operation and minimizes the risk of overlooking a critical aspect of the operation; and it results in a detailed operation order or operation plan endorsed as a consequence of the commander’s informed decision (Military Decision Making Process and Rehearsals Tool Kit, 2012).

Both the case analysis and MDMP approach is time-consuming and better suited for team or group work. Perhaps better results are possible if the final case analysis project for this course is assigned as a group project where members of the group can collaborate and exchange ideas derived from their multiple perspectives, opinions, and experiences resulting in a far superior end product. This is, in essence, the goal of the case analysis approach.

 

Reference

Case Analysis Guidelines. (2014, May 20). Retrieved from Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University Worldwide: https://erau.blackboard.com/bbcswebdav/pid-14470955-dt-content-rid-76772571_4/institution/Worldwide_Online/ASCI_GR_Courses/ASCI_530/From_Developer/ASCI_530_Case_Analysis%20Guidelines_Version4.pdf

Military Decision Making Process and Rehearsals Tool Kit. (2012, July 5). Retrieved from Stand-To!: http://www.army.mil/standto/archive/issue.php?issue=2012-07-05